Being High-Functioning: Feeding the Alcoholic Denial

alcoholism and denial

Starting treatment needs to be a choice, and the person with AUD needs to be ready to make it. We are available to explore addiction treatment options that can help you or your loved one get the assistance needed to start recovery. A person that exhibits a number of these symptoms is likely to be struggling with an alcohol use ambien disorder and would benefit from a treatment program. One of the most supportive things a friend, family member, or coworker can do for a high-functioning alcoholic is to acknowledge the alcohol problem and the need for an alcohol treatment program. When a person starts abusing alcohol, they may feel they have a good reason.

Do Know When to Take a Step Back

If you’re enjoying this article, consider supporting our award-winning journalism by subscribing. By purchasing a subscription you are helping to ensure the future of impactful stories about the discoveries and ideas shaping our world today. If you know someone in denial about their alcohol disorder, here are some tips on how to talk to them. Enabling occurs when someone else covers up or makes excuses for the person who has a SUD. As a result, the person with a SUD doesn’t deal with the consequences of their actions. Someone with AUD typically doesn’t want anyone to know the level of their alcohol consumption because if someone found out the full extent of the problem, they might try to help.

What’s the outlook for a person with alcohol use disorder?

Loved ones sometimes protect the person who is experiencing an alcohol problem, making excuses for their poor behaviors and failure to manage responsibilities. Oftentimes, enablers are family members who are attempting to protect the person with the alcohol problem. Binge or heavy drinking can wreak havoc on a person’s love life, work responsibilities, and in some cases, result in legal problems.

Signs of Addiction Denial

  1. They’re simply unable or unwilling to admit that their drinking is harmful.
  2. It often takes repeated conversations, sometimes over months or years, to succeed in your efforts.
  3. Alcoholism denial refers to the psychological defense mechanism that allows individuals struggling with alcohol addiction to refuse, minimize, or rationalize their drinking habits.
  4. You, too, might realize that your relationship with alcohol is negatively affecting your life.
  5. In the pre-contemplation stage, someone may not view themselves as having an addiction or be willing to evaluate their actions (denial).

More than 78% of people 12 and older drink alcohol.[3] For someone in denial, all of these people are proof that drinking is harmless, accepted, and tolerated. Unconditional love and encouragement will go a long way in helping your loved one find freedom from alcoholism but, ultimately, the desire to change has to come from within. Active participation in a mutual support group can benefit many people as well.28 Groups vary widely in beliefs and demographics, so advise patients who are interested in joining a group to try different options to find a good fit. Try to use “I” statements and avoid using labels such as alcoholic. Avoid being judgmental, but show support and offer suggestions about ways or places they can get help.

Denial Feels Like the Easier Option

alcoholism and denial

Coming to the rescue of a loved one who struggles with alcohol dependence may seem like the right thing to do, but it essentially allows them to never experience the negative consequences of their drinking. Sometimes, these groups of friends can reinforce the alcoholic’s denial, and may actually provide their own chorus of denial to support the person with the alcohol addiction. And denial doesn’t only come from people who struggle with drinking; their family and friends are sometimes in denial too.

Don’t Take It Personally

With appropriate treatment, people with addictions can go on to live happy, healthy lives. Individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders may use alcohol as a coping mechanism to manage their symptoms, which can lead to a cycle of addiction and denial. Additionally, alcohol use can worsen existing mental health symptoms and make them more difficult to manage, making it crucial to address both dangers of quitting alcohol cold turkey issues simultaneously. Denial can manifest in different ways, such as minimizing the severity of alcohol use, blaming others for their problems, or avoiding conversations about drinking habits altogether. However, it is essential to recognize that denial is not a conscious choice but a symptom of addiction. Many people with alcohol addiction grapple with guilt and anger, which can lead to blame.

Remember, enabling behaviors often stem from a place of care but can hinder progress toward recovery. It’s essential for loved ones to learn healthier ways to support themselves without perpetuating denial. In our society, drinking is often normalized and socially accepted. Unlike substances like heroin or methamphetamines that are widely stigmatized, it’s easier for individuals with an alcohol use disorder to rationalize their behavior due to its social acceptability. Blame involves shifting responsibility for their drinking onto external factors. An alcoholic may blame others or situational circumstances rather than take ownership of their behavior.

However, as addictive behaviors become more disruptive to a person’s life, it can be harder to deceive oneself and others and ignore what is happening. The person might claim they can stop drinking at any point, so one sip won’t hurt. They may also claim that they’re truly in control, no matter what it might look like to an outsider. Someone rationalizing a drink could claim that the day was particularly stressful, so alcohol is a deserved reward. They could cite a holiday, celebration, or the upcoming weekend as good reasons to start drinking.

Sufferers of alcohol use disorder commonly tell themselves they can quit any time, or that their drinking is under control and not that serious. Denial is defined by Merriam-Webster as “a refusal to admit the truth or reality of something.” In psychology, it’s a defense mechanism to avoid confronting a personal problem. It’s extremely common for people with alcohol use disorder (AUD) to resist the reality of their drinking short & long-term effects of heroin use problem. Our programs are designed to foster an understanding of alcoholism denial by addressing its root causes through group discussions, individual reflection exercises, and evidence-based resources. This holistic approach allows participants to gain insight into their drinking patterns without judgment or shame. It’s essential to convey a message of hope to your loved one struggling with alcoholism denial.

John C. Umhau, MD, MPH, CPE is board-certified in addiction medicine and preventative medicine. For over 20 years Dr. Umhau was a senior clinical investigator at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and AlcoholScreening.org offer more comprehensive self-tests. Don’t view your attempt as a failure if your loved one doesn’t acknowledge the problem in your first talk.

Sixty-two percent met interval criteria for alcohol dependence, they reported on average 11 maximum drinks per occasion and endorsed an average of four AUD criteria. One in five smoked cigarettes in the prior 5 years, 80% used cannabis, 19% had a cannabis use disorder, and 37% had used other illicit drugs, including 3% who developed a SUD on those substances. Comparisons of Groups 1 and 2 revealed that the 82% who were deniers were slightly younger and had lower proportions with alcohol dependence, lower average maximum drinks, and fewer AUD criteria endorsed compared to non-deniers.

alcoholism and denial

It doesn’t reach a certain level and remain there for very long; it continues to get worse until the person with an alcohol problem seeks help. But the reality is that not even the person dependent on alcohol can control their drinking, try as they may. If your loved one has become addicted to alcohol, however, their brain chemistry may have changed to the point that they are completely surprised by some of the choices they make. See your doctor if you begin to engage in behaviors that are signs of alcohol use disorder or if you think that you may have a problem with alcohol. You should also consider attending a local AA meeting or participating in a self-help program such as Women for Sobriety.

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